Vinyl Chloride Monomer

It forms a liquid readily under increased pressure or at reduced temperatures.

Vinyl chloride monomer.

Vinyl chloride monomer summary vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colorless flammable gas at room temperature. It is primarily used to manufacture polyvinyl chloride pvc a very stable non flammable lightweight and durable plastic. Shipped as a liquefied compressed gas. Pvc is used in a variety of applications.

It is produced commercially by combining a hydrocarbon feedstock namely ethylene obtained by cracking natural gas or petroleum with elemental chlorine. A toxic and hazardous material vinyl chloride has been classified as a group a human carcinogen. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is one of the world s most important and largest commodity chemicals. Vinyl chloride is a chlorinated hydrocarbon occurring as a colorless highly flammable gas with a mild sweet odor that may emit toxic fumes of carbon dioxide carbon monoxide hydrogen chloride and phosgene when heated to decomposition.

Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colourless gas with a characteristic mild sweet odour. It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. Vcm is used primarily in the production of polyvinyl chloride pvc homopolymer and copolymer resins.

Pvc itself is highly dependent on the construction market which reflects the ups and. Westlake is one of a relatively small number of manufacturers of vinyl chloride monomer vcm. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm c2h3ci. Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colorless gas with a faint odor.

Vinyl chloride monomer vcm is the key chemical precursor to pvc. Vcm is used almost exclusively in polyvinyl chloride pvc manufacture. Chlorine is derived from brine a solution of common salt and water. Vcm is used primarily for the production of polyvinyl chloride pvc homopolymer and copolymer resins.

About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually. Product stewardship summary vinyl chloride. Pvc has the advantage of being utilized in conversion and fabrication processes with great flexibility such that end products cover a wide. The most important use of vcm worldwide is its polymerization to produce polyvinyl chloride pvc or plastics.

Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials. We manufacture vcm by heating ethylene dichloride edc in the presence of oxygen. Chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride monochloroethene monochloroethylene vc vcm vinyl chloride monomer vcm colorless gas or liquid below 7 f with a pleasant odor at high concentrations. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.

Its chemical formula is c2h3cl. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily.